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  2. Risk matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risk_matrix

    A risk matrix is a matrix that is used during risk assessment to define the level of risk by considering the category of likelihood (often confused with one of its possible quantitative metrics, i.e. the probability) against the category of consequence severity. This is a simple mechanism to increase visibility of risks and assist management ...

  3. Qualitative risk analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qualitative_Risk_Analysis

    Qualitative risk analysis is a technique used to quantify risk associated with a particular hazard. Risk assessment is used for uncertain events that could have many outcomes and for which there could be significant consequences. Risk is a function of probability of an event (a particular hazard occurring) and the consequences given the event ...

  4. Risk assessment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risk_assessment

    Risk assessment determines possible mishaps, their likelihood and consequences, and the tolerances for such events. [1] [2] The results of this process may be expressed in a quantitative or qualitative fashion. Risk assessment is an inherent part of a broader risk management strategy to help reduce any potential risk-related consequences. [1] [3]

  5. Hazard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hazard

    Risk is the probability that exposure to a hazard will lead to a negative consequence, or more simply, a hazard poses no risk if there is no exposure to that hazard. Risk is a combination of hazard, exposure and vulnerability. [11] For example in terms of water security: examples of hazards are droughts, floods and decline in water quality. Bad ...

  6. Layers of protection analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Layers_of_protection_analysis

    Layers of protection analysis (LOPA) is a technique for evaluating the hazards, risks and layers of protection associated with a system, such as a chemical process plant. . In terms of complexity and rigour LOPA lies between qualitative techniques such as hazard and operability studies (HAZOP) and quantitative techniques such as fault trees and event trees.

  7. Hazard analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hazard_analysis

    When used as part of an aviation hazard analysis, a "Likelihood" is a specific probability. It is the joint probability of a hazard occurring, that hazard causing or contributing to an aircraft accident or incident, and the resulting degree of loss or harm falling within one of the defined severity categories.

  8. Risk management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risk_management

    There are various defined frameworks here, where every probable risk can have a pre-formulated plan to deal with its possible consequences (to ensure contingency if the risk becomes a liability). Managers thus analyze and monitor both the internal and external environment facing the enterprise, addressing business risk generally, and any impact ...

  9. Probabilistic risk assessment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probabilistic_risk_assessment

    Probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) is a systematic and comprehensive methodology to evaluate risks associated with a complex engineered technological entity (such as an airliner or a nuclear power plant) or the effects of stressors on the environment (probabilistic environmental risk assessment, or PERA).