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During the Mississippian an important phase of orogeny occurred in the Appalachian Mountains. The USGS geologic time scale shows its relation to other periods. [7] In Europe, the Mississippian and Pennsylvanian are grouped together as the Carboniferous system, and traditionally referred to as the Upper Carboniferous and Lower Carboniferous instead.
The Middle Mississippian period (c. 1200 –1400) is the apex of the Mississippian era. ... By the time more documentary accounts were being written, the ...
The period between first contact of the traditional chiefdoms with the Europeans in 1540 until the demise of the Mississippian culture in 1730 is called a "shatter zone" by scholars. [3] The Mississippian people numbered about 500,000 at the time of first contact with Europeans in 1540.
A map showing approximate areas of various Mississippian and related cultures (c. 800-1500 CE) This is a list of Mississippian sites. The Mississippian culture was a mound-building Native American culture that flourished in what is now the Midwestern, inland-Eastern, and Southeastern United States from approximately 800 CE to 1500 CE, varying regionally. [1]
Falling from 120 m to present-day level throughout the Mississippian, then rising steadily to about 80 m at end of period [5] The Carboniferous ( / ˌ k ɑːr b ə ˈ n ɪ f ər ə s / KAR -bə- NIF -ər-əs ) [ 6 ] is a geologic period and system of the Paleozoic era that spans 60 million years from the end of the Devonian Period 358.86 Ma ...
Archaic period, (Archaic stage) (8000 – 1000 BCE) by Time Period Early Archaic 8000 – 6000 BCE Plano cultures: 9,000 – 5,000 BCE Paleo-Arctic tradition: 8000 – 5000 BCE Maritime Archaic: Red Paint People: 3000 – 1000 BCE Middle Archaic 6000 – 3000 BCE Chihuahua tradition: c. 6000 BCE – c. 250 CE Watson Brake and Lower Mississippi ...
Mound building at this location began with the emergent Mississippian cultural period, around the 9th century CE. [14] The inhabitants left no written records beyond symbols on pottery, marine shell, copper, wood, and stone , but the evidence of elaborately planned community, woodhenge, mounds, and burials later in time reveal a complex and ...
Although the Middle Mississippian declined after its peak, there were still advanced chiefdom-level societies present at the time of the DeSoto expedition in the 1530s and 1540s. [3] [4] The Upper Mississippians had their origins about the same time as the Middle Mississippians, around A.D. 1000.