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  2. Sex-determination system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex-determination_system

    A sex-determination system is a biological system that determines the development of sexual characteristics in an organism. [1] Most organisms that create their offspring using sexual reproduction have two common sexes, males and females , and in other species, there are hermaphrodites , organisms that can function reproductively as either ...

  3. 46,XX/46,XY - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/46,XX/46,XY

    46,XX/46,XY chimeric or mosaic is associated with a wide spectrum of different physical presentations, with cases ranging from having a completely normal male or female phenotype [7] [8] [9] to some cases having ovotesticular syndrome. Due to this variation, genetic testing is the only way to reliably make a diagnosis.

  4. Sequential hermaphroditism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequential_hermaphroditism

    It occurs when the organism's sex changes at some point in its life. [1] A sequential hermaphrodite produces eggs (female gametes) and sperm (male gametes) at different stages in life. [2] Sequential hermaphroditism occurs in many fish, gastropods, and plants. Species that can undergo these changes do so as a normal event within their ...

  5. XY sex-determination system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XY_sex-determination_system

    Offspring have two sex chromosomes: an offspring with two X chromosomes (XX) will develop female characteristics, and an offspring with an X and a Y chromosome (XY) will develop male characteristics, except in various exceptions such as individuals with Swyer syndrome, that have XY chromosomes and a female phenotype, and de la Chapelle Syndrome ...

  6. Sexual differentiation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_differentiation

    Sexual differentiation is the process of development of the sex differences between males and females from an undifferentiated zygote. [1] [2] Sex determination is often distinct from sex differentiation; sex determination is the designation for the development stage towards either male or female, while sex differentiation is the pathway towards the development of the phenotype.

  7. Determination of sex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Determination_of_sex

    [6] [7] The term "sex determination" increased in usage after 1900. [8] In the 1960 and early 70's the term "sex assignment" came into prominent use as a colloquially word for "determination of sex" and "sex determination". "Sex assignment" did not occur in writing prior to the 1960's. It is used ~100 times less frequently than "determination ...

  8. Four-toed hedgehog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four-toed_hedgehog

    The four-toed hedgehog (Atelerix albiventris), also known as the African pygmy hedgehog, is a species of hedgehog found throughout much of central and eastern Africa. Populations tend to be scattered between suitable savannah or cropland habitats, avoiding forested areas. The species common name is derived from the number of toes found on its ...

  9. Sexual differentiation in humans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_differentiation_in...

    In the absence of a Y chromosome, the fetus will undergo female development. This is because of the presence of the sex-determining region of the Y chromosome, also known as the SRY gene. [5] Thus, male mammals typically have an X and a Y chromosome (XY), while female mammals typically have two X chromosomes (XX).